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English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7363 (CAT-I)

Choose the correct indirect speech: The boy said to his sister, "I am going to the park right now."

A. The boy told his sister that he was going to the park right then.

B. The boy said his sister that he is going to the park right now.

C. The boy asked his sister if he was going to the park right then.

D. The boy told his sister that I was going to the park right then.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• 'Said to' changes to 'told' in an assertive sentence. • The connector 'that' is used. • The pronoun 'I' changes to 'he' (referring to the boy). • The tense 'Present Continuous' ('am going') changes to 'Past Continuous' ('was going'). • The adverb of time 'right now' changes to 'right then' in indirect speech.

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7362 (CAT-I)

Select the correct indirect narration: The scientist said, "Water boils at 100°C."

A. The scientist said that water boiled at 100°C.

B. The scientist said that water boils at 100°C.

C. The scientist told that water boils at 100°C.

D. The scientist asked if water boils at 100°C.

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Correct Answer: Option B

• This sentence states a universal truth or a scientific fact. In such cases, the tense of the reported speech does not change, even if the reporting verb is in the past tense. • The reporting verb 'said' remains 'said'. • The connector 'that' is used.

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7361 (CAT-I)

Change the narration: My friend said, "When will you return from your trip?"

A. My friend asked when I would return from my trip.

B. My friend inquired that when I will return from my trip.

C. My friend asked me when I would return from my trip.

D. My friend said when I would return from my trip.

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Correct Answer: Option C

• For interrogative sentences, 'said' changes to 'asked' or 'inquired'. Since there's an implied listener ('you'), 'asked me' is appropriate. • The Wh-word 'when' acts as the connector. • The sentence structure changes from interrogative to assertive (subject + verb), so 'will you return' becomes 'I would return'. • 'Will' changes to 'would' in indirect speech when the reporting verb is in the past tense. • 'Your' changes to 'my' to match the new subject 'I'.

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7360 (CAT-I)

Convert the following sentence into indirect speech: The old woman said, "I have lived in this village for fifty years."

A. The old woman said that she had lived in that village for fifty years.

B. The old woman told that she lived in this village for fifty years.

C. The old woman said that she has lived in that village for fifty years.

D. The old woman said that she had lived in this village for fifty years.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• The reporting verb 'said' remains 'said' as there is no object. • The connector 'that' is used for assertive sentences. • The pronoun 'I' changes to 'she' (referring to the old woman). • The tense 'Present Perfect' ('have lived') changes to 'Past Perfect' ('had lived') as the reporting verb is in the past tense. • The demonstrative 'this' changes to 'that' in indirect speech.

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7359 (CAT-I)

Choose the correct indirect speech for: He said to me, "Are you feeling well?"

A. He asked me if I was feeling well.

B. He told me that I was feeling well.

C. He inquired me that if I am feeling well.

D. He said to me whether I felt well.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• The reporting verb 'said to' changes to 'asked' or 'enquired' for interrogative sentences. • Since it's a 'Yes/No' question (no Wh-word), 'if' or 'whether' is used as a connector. • The interrogative sentence transforms into an assertive sentence in indirect speech, meaning the subject comes before the verb (I was feeling). • The tense changes from Present Continuous ('are feeling') to Past Continuous ('was feeling') because the reporting verb is in the past tense.

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7358 (CAT-I)

Choose the correct indirect speech for: My neighbor said, "I often visit my relatives in the village."

A. My neighbor said that he often visited his relatives in the village.

B. My neighbor said that he often visits his relatives in the village.

C. My neighbor told that he often visited his relatives in the village.

D. My neighbor said that I often visited my relatives in the village.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• For an assertive sentence, 'said' remains 'said' and the connector 'that' is used. • The first-person pronoun 'I' changes to 'he' (assuming 'my neighbor' is male; 'she' would also be acceptable if gender is unknown, but 'he' is a common default). 'My' changes to 'his'. • The simple present tense 'visit' changes to simple past 'visited' because the reporting verb 'said' is in the past tense. This is a habitual action, but the general rule of tense change applies unless it's a universal truth.

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7357 (CAT-I)

Change the narration: He said to her, "Did you enjoy the movie?"

A. He asked her if she had enjoyed the movie.

B. He asked her if she enjoyed the movie.

C. He told her that she had enjoyed the movie.

D. He inquired her that if she had enjoyed the movie.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• The reporting verb 'said to' changes to 'asked' for an interrogative sentence. • Since it's a 'Yes/No' question, the connector 'if' or 'whether' is used. • The sentence structure changes from interrogative to assertive (Subject + Verb). The auxiliary verb 'did' is removed. • The simple past tense 'did you enjoy' changes to past perfect 'she had enjoyed' because the reporting verb 'said' is in the past tense. • The pronoun 'you' changes to 'she' (referring to 'her').

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7356 (CAT-I)

Convert the following sentence into indirect speech: She said, "I will be there by 5 PM."

A. She said that she would be there by 5 PM.

B. She said that she will be there by 5 PM.

C. She told that she would be there by 5 PM.

D. She said that I would be there by 5 PM.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• For an assertive sentence, 'said' remains 'said' and the connector 'that' is used. • The first-person pronoun 'I' changes to 'she' (referring to the speaker). • The modal verb 'will' changes to 'would' in indirect speech because the reporting verb 'said' is in the past tense.

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7355 (CAT-I)

Choose the correct indirect speech for: The teacher said, "Why were you absent yesterday, Rohan?"

A. The teacher asked Rohan why he had been absent the previous day.

B. The teacher asked Rohan why he was absent yesterday.

C. The teacher told Rohan why he had been absent the previous day.

D. The teacher inquired Rohan that why he had been absent the previous day.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• The reporting verb 'said' changes to 'asked' for an interrogative sentence, and 'Rohan' is treated as the object. • The Wh-word 'why' acts as the connector. • The sentence structure changes from interrogative to assertive (Subject + Verb). • The past continuous/simple past 'were you absent' changes to past perfect 'he had been absent' because the reporting verb 'said' is in the past tense. • The time expression 'yesterday' changes to 'the previous day'.

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7354 (CAT-I)

Change the narration: He said, "My brother went to Mumbai last year."

A. He said that his brother had gone to Mumbai the previous year.

B. He said that his brother went to Mumbai last year.

C. He told that his brother had gone to Mumbai the previous year.

D. He said that my brother had gone to Mumbai the previous year.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• For an assertive sentence, 'said' remains 'said' and the connector 'that' is used. • The possessive pronoun 'my' changes to 'his' (referring to 'he'). • The simple past tense 'went' changes to past perfect 'had gone' because the reporting verb 'said' is in the past tense. • The time expression 'last year' changes to 'the previous year' in indirect speech.

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7353 (CAT-I)

Convert the following to indirect speech: The stranger said to the child, "Where do you live?"

A. The stranger asked the child where he lived.

B. The stranger asked the child where do you live.

C. The stranger told the child where he lived.

D. The stranger inquired the child that where he lived.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• The reporting verb 'said to' changes to 'asked' for an interrogative sentence. • The Wh-word 'where' acts as the connector. • The sentence structure changes from interrogative to assertive (Subject + Verb). The auxiliary verb 'do' is removed. • The simple present tense 'do you live' changes to simple past 'he lived' because the reporting verb 'said' is in the past tense. • The pronoun 'you' changes to 'he' (referring to 'the child').

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7352 (CAT-I)

Select the correct indirect narration: The student said, "I am studying for my exams."

A. The student said that he was studying for his exams.

B. The student said that he is studying for his exams.

C. The student told that he was studying for his exams.

D. The student said that I was studying for my exams.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• For an assertive sentence, 'said' remains 'said' if there is no object, and the connector 'that' is used. • The first-person pronoun 'I' changes to 'he' (referring to 'the student'), and 'my' changes to 'his'. • The present continuous tense 'am studying' changes to past continuous 'was studying' because the reporting verb 'said' is in the past tense.

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7351 (CAT-I)

Change the narration: She said to him, "When will you return my book?"

A. She asked him when he would return her book.

B. She asked him when he will return her book.

C. She told him when he would return her book.

D. She inquired him that when he would return her book.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• The reporting verb 'said to' changes to 'asked' for an interrogative sentence. • Since it's a Wh-question, the Wh-word 'when' acts as the connector. • The sentence structure changes from interrogative to assertive (Subject + Verb). • The modal verb 'will' changes to 'would' in indirect speech. • The second-person pronoun 'you' changes to 'he' (referring to 'him'), and 'my' changes to 'her' (referring to 'she').

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7350 (CAT-I)

Convert the following into indirect speech: My friend said, "I have never seen such a beautiful place."

A. My friend said that he had never seen such a beautiful place.

B. My friend said that he has never seen such a beautiful place.

C. My friend told that he had never seen such a beautiful place.

D. My friend said that I had never seen such a beautiful place.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• For an assertive sentence, 'said' remains 'said' if there is no object, and the connector 'that' is used. • The first-person pronoun 'I' changes to 'he' (referring to 'my friend'). • The present perfect tense 'have never seen' changes to past perfect 'had never seen' because the reporting verb 'said' is in the past tense.

English Narration Narration Change Assertive and Interrogative sentence Q. #7349 (CAT-I)

Choose the correct indirect speech for: The doctor said to the patient, "Are you feeling better now?"

A. The doctor asked the patient if he was feeling better then.

B. The doctor asked the patient if he is feeling better now.

C. The doctor told the patient that he was feeling better then.

D. The doctor inquired the patient if he was feeling better now.

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Correct Answer: Option A

• The reporting verb 'said to' changes to 'asked' for an interrogative sentence. • Since it's a 'Yes/No' question, the connector 'if' or 'whether' is used. • The sentence structure changes from interrogative to assertive (Subject + Verb). • The present continuous tense 'are you feeling' changes to past continuous 'he was feeling' because the reporting verb is in the past tense. • The adverb of time 'now' changes to 'then' in indirect speech.