• The pattern followed is that each letter is shifted one position forward in the alphabet.
• S → T
• U → V
• N → O
• Applying the same logic to 'MOON':
• M → N
• O → P
• O → P
• N → O
• So, 'MOON' becomes 'NPPO'.
General IntelligenceCoding and decodingCoding and decodingQ. #7052 (CAT-I)
In a certain code, 'ZOO' is written as 'YNN'. How is 'BALL' written in that code?
• The pattern followed is that each letter is shifted one position backward in the alphabet.
• Z → Y (Z - 1)
• O → N (O - 1)
• O → N (O - 1)
• Applying the same logic to 'BALL':
• B → A (B - 1)
• A → Z (A - 1, cyclic)
• L → K (L - 1)
• L → K (L - 1)
• So, 'BALL' becomes 'AZKK'.
General IntelligenceCoding and decodingCoding and decodingQ. #7051 (CAT-I)
If 'TABLE' is coded as 'ELBAT', then 'CHAIR' is coded as?
• The pattern followed is that each letter is shifted one position forward in the alphabet.
• G → H (G + 1)
• O → P (O + 1)
• Applying the same logic to 'COME':
• C → D (C + 1)
• O → P (O + 1)
• M → N (M + 1)
• E → F (E + 1)
• So, 'COME' becomes 'DPNF'.
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• The pattern followed is that each letter in the word is shifted one position forward in the alphabet.
• W → X
• A → B
• T → U
• E → F
• R → S
• Applying the same logic to 'FIRE':
• F → G
• I → J
• R → S
• E → F
• So, 'FIRE' becomes 'GJSF'.
General IntelligenceCoding and decodingCoding and decodingQ. #7048 (CAT-I)
• The pattern followed is that each letter is replaced by its alphabetical position.
• C is the 3rd letter.
• A is the 1st letter.
• T is the 20th letter.
• So, CAT → 3120.
• Applying the same logic to 'DOG':
• D is the 4th letter.
• O is the 15th letter.
• G is the 7th letter.
• So, DOG → 4157. (Wait, there was a mistake in the options, let me recheck) Ah, the options are 4157, 4158, 457, 458. Let's re-evaluate.
D = 4
O = 15
G = 7
• So, DOG = 4157. Let's recheck the options. Option A is 4157. My apologies for the confusion. The correct answer should be A.
Let's re-evaluate the question and options to ensure correctness.
Question: If 'CAT' is coded as '3120', how is 'DOG' coded?
Options: (A) 4157, (B) 4158, (C) 457, (D) 458
Explanation:
• Each letter is assigned its alphabetical position.
C = 3
A = 1
T = 20
• So, CAT = 3120.
• Applying the same logic to 'DOG':
D = 4
O = 15
G = 7
• So, DOG = 4157.
• Therefore, the correct option is A.
General IntelligenceCoding and decodingCoding and decodingQ. #7047 (CAT-I)
In a certain code, 'RIVER' is written as 'REVIR'. How is 'OCEAN' written in that code?
• The pattern followed is that each letter in the word is shifted one position forward in the alphabet.
• O → P
• R → S
• A → B
• N → O
• G → H
• E → F
• Applying the same logic to 'GRAPE':
• G → H
• R → S
• A → B
• P → Q
• E → F
• So, 'GRAPE' becomes 'HSBQF'.
General IntelligenceCoding and decodingCoding and decodingQ. #7045 (CAT-I)
In a certain code language, if 'APPLE' is coded as 'BQQMF', then how would 'MANGO' be coded in the same language?
• The pattern followed is that each letter in the word is shifted one position forward in the alphabet.
• A → B (A + 1)
• P → Q (P + 1)
• P → Q (P + 1)
• L → M (L + 1)
• E → F (E + 1)
• Applying the same logic to 'MANGO':
• M → N (M + 1)
• A → B (A + 1)
• N → O (N + 1)
• G → H (G + 1)
• O → P (O + 1)
• So, 'MANGO' becomes 'NBNHP'.
General IntelligenceBlood RelationBlood Relation Logical ResoningQ. #6633 (CAT-I)
Pointing to a photograph, a man said, "I have no brother or sister, but that man's father is my father's son." Whose photograph was it?
Let's analyze the man's statement:
• "I have no brother or sister." This means the man is an only child.
• "My father's son" can only be the man himself, as he has no siblings.
• "That man's father is my father's son." Substituting "my father's son" with "I" (the man), the statement becomes "That man's father is I."
• This means the man in the photograph is the son of the speaker.
• Therefore, it was his son's photograph.
General IntelligenceBlood RelationBlood Relation Logical ResoningQ. #6632 (CAT-I)
In a family, A is the sister of B. C is the father of A. D is the mother of E. B is the son of D. How is C related to E?
Let's establish the family connections:
• A is the sister of B.
• C is the father of A. (Since A is B's sister, C is also the father of B).
• B is the son of D. (Since C is the father of B and D is the mother of B, C and D are a married couple).
• D is the mother of E. (Since D is the mother of B and E, B and E are siblings. C is the father of B, so C must also be the father of E).
• Therefore, C is the father of E.
General IntelligenceBlood RelationBlood Relation Logical ResoningQ. #6631 (CAT-I)
If P is the father of Q, and R is the mother of S, and Q is the brother of R, then how is P related to S?
Let's trace the relationships:
• P is the father of Q.
• Q is the brother of R. (This means P is also the father of R).
• R is the mother of S.
• Since P is the father of R, and R is the mother of S, P is the father of S's mother.
• Therefore, P is the grandfather of S.
General IntelligenceBlood RelationBlood Relation Logical ResoningQ. #6630 (CAT-I)
Kiran is the son of Pooja. Neha is the daughter of Kiran. Aman is the brother of Neha. How is Aman related to Pooja?
Let's establish the relationships:
• Kiran is the son of Pooja.
• Neha is the daughter of Kiran. (So, Neha is Pooja's granddaughter).
• Aman is the brother of Neha. (So, Aman is also Kiran's child and Pooja's grandchild).
• Therefore, Aman is the grandson of Pooja.
General IntelligenceBlood RelationBlood Relation Logical ResoningQ. #6629 (CAT-I)
Pointing to a lady, a man said, "The son of her only brother is the brother of my wife." How is the lady related to the man?
Let's break down the statement from the man's perspective:
• "My wife's brother" means the man's brother-in-law.
• "The son of her only brother is the brother of my wife." This means the lady's nephew is the man's brother-in-law.
• If the lady's nephew is the man's brother-in-law, it implies the lady's brother is the father of the man's wife.
• So, the lady's brother is the man's father-in-law.
• Therefore, the lady is the sister of the man's father-in-law.
General IntelligenceBlood RelationBlood Relation Logical ResoningQ. #6628 (CAT-I)
If 'A + B' means 'A is the mother of B', 'A - B' means 'A is the brother of B', 'A × B' means 'A is the father of B', and 'A ÷ B' means 'A is the sister of B', which of the following expressions means 'P is the maternal uncle of Q'?
We need to find an expression where P is the maternal uncle of Q. This means P is the brother of Q's mother.
Let's analyze the options:
• P - M + Q:
• P - M means P is the brother of M.
• M + Q means M is the mother of Q.
• So, P is the brother of Q's mother. This makes P the maternal uncle of Q.
• Let's check other options to confirm:
• Q - N + P: Q is the brother of N, N is the mother of P. P is the son/daughter of Q's sister/brother.
• P + N - Q: P is the mother of N, N is the brother of Q. P is the mother of Q.
• Q + P - N: Q is the mother of P, P is the brother of N. P is Q's son, and N is P's sibling. So Q is the mother of N.
• Therefore, P - M + Q correctly represents 'P is the maternal uncle of Q'.