• A master giving an instruction to a servant implies an order, so 'ordered' is the best reporting verb.
• The first-person pronoun 'me' changes to 'him' because it refers to the master (subject of the reporting verb).
• Option C is completely correct.
• When a negative imperative sentence contains a warning or prohibition, the reporting verb 'said to' can be replaced with 'forbade'.
• Since 'forbade' is inherently negative, we do not use 'not' with the infinitive (forbade... to play).
• Option A is structurally and grammatically accurate.
• A command from a superior (principal) to a subordinate (peon) uses 'ordered' or 'commanded' as the reporting verb.
• The imperative verb 'leave' takes the infinitive form 'to leave'.
• Option A captures this exact transformation.
• When an imperative sentence gives advice or a moral teaching (such as 'always speak the truth'), the reporting verb 'said to' changes to 'advised'.
• The connective 'to' is placed before the base verb (to always speak the truth).
• Option B correctly follows this grammatical rule.
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• In indirect speech for an imperative sentence, the reporting verb is changed according to the sense (told/advised). The imperative mood is changed into an infinitive (to + verb).
• Pronouns change according to the context (your changes to his).
• Therefore, option A is correct.
• The teacher giving a task to the class monitor is an instruction, so 'instructed' is the best reporting verb.
• The demonstrative pronoun 'these' must change to 'those' in indirect narration.
• The verb becomes the to-infinitive 'to distribute'.
• Hence, option B is correct.
Choose the option that correctly converts the sentence into indirect speech:
The security guard said to the visitor, "Do not park your car in front of this gate."
A.The security guard forbade the visitor to park his car in front of that gate.
B.The security guard forbade the visitor not to park his car in front of that gate.
C.The security guard warned the visitor to not park his car in front of this gate.
D.The security guard advised the visitor that do not park your car in front of that gate.
• When negative imperative commands ('Do not...') are transformed using the reporting verb 'forbade', a negative word ('not') is NOT used in the reported clause because 'forbade' already carries a negative meaning.
• 'this gate' changes to 'that gate' and 'your' changes to 'his' (or 'her').
• Option B creates a double negative, while option A is grammatically flawless.
• Guidance from an instructor is reported with 'advised'.
• The imperative verbs 'breathe in' and 'hold' become infinitives: 'to breathe in deeply and hold...'.
• The pronoun 'your' changes to 'their' to match the plural object 'disciples'.
• Option D is the correct construction.
• Sentences beginning with 'Let us' express a proposal or suggestion.
• The reporting verb is changed to 'proposed to' or 'suggested to'.
• The connective 'that' is followed by a clause containing 'they/we should' + base verb.
• Hence, option C ('The chairman proposed to the members that they should postpone...') is correct.
• The tone of a master addressing a servant is typically an order; thus, 'said to' becomes 'ordered'.
• The first-person pronoun 'me' refers to the master (subject) and changes to 'him'.
• The idiomatic time phrase 'at once' remains unchanged (it does not change to 'at that once').
• Consequently, option B is perfectly formed.
• The word 'Please' indicates a polite request, so 'said to' changes to 'requested'.
• The polite word 'Please' is dropped in indirect speech to avoid redundancy.
• The imperative verb is changed to the infinitive form 'to turn down'. Thus, option A is the correct answer.
• The reporting verb 'said to' is suitably changed to 'instructed'.
• The verb phrase 'Maintain...' is converted to the infinitive 'to maintain...'.
• The demonstrative adjective 'this' changes to 'that' in indirect speech when referring to place/time.
• Therefore, option D correctly implements all rules of transformation.
• For military orders, the appropriate reporting verb is 'commanded' or 'ordered'.
• In indirect speech of imperative sentences, the conjunction 'that' is not used; instead, the infinitive 'to attack' connects the reporting clause to the reported clause.
• The preposition 'to' is not placed directly after 'told' or 'commanded'. Hence, option C is correct.
• Medical and health suggestions are reported using the verb 'advised'.
• The imperative verb 'avoid' takes the infinitive form 'to avoid'.
• Option B accurately reflects the advice without altering the original meaning of the direct speech.
• In imperative sentences, the reporting verb 'said to' is changed into verbs like 'instructed', 'ordered', or 'advised' depending on the context.
• The imperative mood is converted into the infinitive form by using 'to' + base verb ('to fasten').
• The second-person possessive pronoun 'your' changes according to the object 'passengers' into the third-person plural 'their'.
• Therefore, option A is grammatically and contextually correct.